Federal Social Court
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The Federal Social Court (''Bundessozialgericht'') is the German federal court of appeals for
social security Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specificall ...
cases, mainly cases concerning the
public health insurance Publicly funded healthcare is a form of health care financing designed to meet the cost of all or most healthcare needs from a publicly managed fund. Usually this is under some form of democratic accountability, the right of access to which are se ...
,
long-term care insurance Long-term care insurance (LTC or LTCI) is an insurance product, sold in the United States, United Kingdom and Canada that helps pay for the costs associated with long-term care. Long-term care insurance covers care generally not covered by health ...
, pension insurance and occupational accident insurance schemes. Trial courts for these cases are the ''Sozialgerichte'' (Social Courts). Appeals against decisions of these courts are heard by the ''Landessozialgerichte'' (Superior State Social Courts), before the cases may wind up at the ''Bundessozialgericht''. The ''Bundessozialgericht'' is located in the city of
Kassel Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in northern Hesse, Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Kassel and the district of the same name and had 201,048 inhabitants in December 2020 ...
.


History

The Federal Social Court was founded on September 11, 1954 and its first session was on March 23, 1955.


Function

The Federal Social court hears appeals against decisions of the Landessozialgerichte (Superior State Social Courts) or in special circumstances against decisions of the Sozialgerichte.


Organisation

The Chambers of the Federal Social Court are called ''Senat''. They each consist of 3 Judges and 2 lay judges. The court consists of 14 Chambers. * 1. Senat: public health insurance * 2. Senat: occupational accident insurance * 3. Senat: public health insurance, long-term care insurance, social insurance for artists * 4. Senat: basic needs coverage for people looking for employment * 5. Senat: statutory pension insurance * 6. Senat: contracts with dentists and doctors * 7. Senat: benefits for asylum seekers * 8. Senat: Sozialhilfe * 9. Senat: damages, disability, help for blind people * 10. Senat: pensions for farmers, benefits regarding child care, legal protection against artificially long trials * 11. Senat: unemployment benefits, and other matters involving the Bundesagentur für Arbeit * 12. Senat: insurance membership and payments * 13. Senat: statutory pension insurance * 14. Senat: basic needs for people looking for employment, §6a+$6b Kindergeldgesetz


References


External links

*
Official homepage
{{Authority control
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
Courts in Germany Kassel 1954 establishments in West Germany Courts and tribunals established in 1954